GOING OVER KEY SOCIAL STRATA CONCEPTS

Going over key social strata concepts

Going over key social strata concepts

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Below you will find an explanation of the primary components that make up the social hierarchy in modern society.

The social hierarchy is a concept which describes the way in which society is divided into different categories. Each society contains different types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most recognised forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is mainly based on economic aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the group of more wealthy people. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold significant economic power. Consequently, middle class refers to people with intermediate wealth. Generally, middle class people have professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for further academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the expression used to define those who cope with lower income. Economic stratification uses social ranking to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in life.

The principle of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how website it influences particular groups within society. Authority and impact are 2 of the aspects that make up social power. The term power describes one's ability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be related to 3 key areas. Political power is held by administrations and politicians who control the laws that govern society. Furthermore, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media personalities are involved in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is mainly focused amongst rich and popular individuals. Without some type of social authority, it is difficult to assert power or influence.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to impact access to higher education, medical care and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent individuals who are born into a social position. Now it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is created through individual efforts, such as reputable professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be acquired through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would identify the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

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